The social revolution of the proletariat is a process, it demands the education, organisation and mobilisation of millions of integrated beings of the popular masses; the popular unit, the revolutionary combat, the agreements and commitments; the utilisation of the revolutionary violence, the organisation of the popular army forces. the assault to the power; the construction and maintenance of the popular power. All this process is inspired, driven by the revolutionary party of the proletariat.
"The revolution does not become, it is organised", said Lenin. The historic experience, the triumphant revolutions and the processes in progress demonstrate authentically. The organisation of the revolution implicates a theoretical work. of elaboration; and, a political permanent action, a practice.
The political line, the strategy of the revolution; the elaboration of a political project to medium term and the subordination to him of all the actions and tasks; the insert in the political life of the country with revolutionary positions, proletarian, the action of the working class and the other popular masses; the construction of the party and the own strengths are between another the principal tasks of the party.
Participating actively in the national politics, we involve in all the social and political events, express our opinion and give concrete answers, valid for the juncture, but that they keep in mind the central objectives of the conquest of the popular power; give attention to the tasks of strategic character, supporting us in the several tactics and daily tasks are inevitable responsibilities of the Communist Party Marxist-Leninist.
We come sustaining that the communist militant test every day in the execution of the partisan activities, in correspondence, the quality of the party, their nature of class, the struggle for their strategic objectives is a daily option, expressed in the great task of organising the revolution, of making it every day and in all the fields.
Our party makes an effort to complete these discharges responsibilities, in that process the XIth Plenary Session of the CC celebrated in June of the present year took the following resolutions:
The sharpening of the crisis is a
constant, it gives up in all the spheres and levels, their principal tendency is
to make worse, to make more hard and painful the life of the working masses. The
project of the imperialism and of the creole bourgeoisie of imposing completely
the neoliberalism it is failing. The fight and the resistance of the people, the
inter bourgeois contradictions have impeded their integral application. Toil
them of the government and of the right that he is outside of by making reality
that project they continue. Each measurement that they take will aggravate the
crisis and or else they adopt no
"corrective", the crisis will aggravate also. That is the expression
of the validity of the unsolvable contradictions of capitalism, of the general
crisis, of the impossibility of resolving it.
The working masses have fought, they are combating for their interests and aspirations, in defence of their rights, for life, for liberty, for the sovereignty and the national independence. In this period the struggle of the masses has gone in ascent and their elevation is going to continue, we soon, swiftly will attend a new peak of the struggle of the people, to a flow of the revolutionary fight.
The communists should work by playing a principal role in this process, by taking on our paper: driving the current crisis toward a revolutionary crisis on the way the conquest of the power.
In this situation our central tasks are:
- Impel a great ideological offensive that means diffuse the current and mediate purposes of the party, the thesis of the change, through all the means of the revolution, the utilisation of the revolutionary violence of the masses. the objective of the popular power and the socialism.
The discourse, the conversation, the meeting, the pamphlet, the flying leaf, the paintings (the party should recuperate the walls for their propaganda), the newspaper "En Marcha", the magazine "Politica", "Unity & Struggle", they should be utilised with initiative and pofusion. The voice, the flags, the symbols of the party should become agitated in all the struggles, defend in the peal of the revolutionary combat.
The ideological and political combat and in all the fields to the revisionism and it to the opportunism is an inescapable task that we should impel.
The ideological cleaning, politics and organic fortify the nature of class of the Party.
For these acts and reasons are also white of the reaction and the anti communism, of the action of provocation, of amusement and of repression of the apparatuses of espionage of the imperialism, of the government and of the Army Forces.
The party and their politics are object of a ferocious offensive anti communist that we are called of nihilists, of extremists, of uncompromising, of being against everything and do not give alternating, of "contreras", of being about and utilise to the masses with political and subversive goals. It takes the responsibility to the party and their strengths of all the actions of protest of the people, of anarchy, etc. They become efforts by being located us outside of the time and of the space, of the history, by removing it reason to the revolution and to the socialism.
The purpose of these politics is isolate the party of the masses, remove it sustain to our proposals.
Simultaneously we are object of surveillance, of provocations and persecutions. In these aspects they are aimed of principal manner to the direction of the party. We should maintain the revolutionary surveillance raised, preserve our strengths in order to utilise them in all the conditions.
We also supported an offensive of the opportunism and the revisionism, of the traitors that we expelled of the party and the work undermine how many that they stayed camouflaged of some and they have been showed. All the opportunists, the different revisionist groups, the traitors that we expelled in diverse opportunities are being united in a "sacred alliance" against the party. In this lapse we showed and we are combating the action anti-party, of character opportunist and anti communist of a little group of traitors that camouflaged in our lines when we expel to Moreno, Reyes and their group. With their buried activities initially and then open they pretended divide to the party, tunnel their authority between the masses, discredit. They have smashed unity of the party with the ferrous, with their ideological strength, politics and organic. The same as all the traitors will go to the garbage man of the history.
Our practice reaffirms the Marxist-Leninist convictions, the historic reason of the party, the execution of the revolutionary responsibilities and the strength that constructing. We will advance for on the offensive of the imperialism and the reaction, for on the work of the opportunism and the revisionism, for on the traitors. The history could not be stopped. The right and the opportunism will fail.
We in this process liberated a new battle against the traitors, they are been showed and the party will be implacable with them.
It is not the moment of definitions, we, the party and the Central Committee, each communist defined their quality when they entered to the party and they affirmed their convictions in the social practice every day. Now, when we culminated another phase of the cleaning of the party, when we decided the explusion for unanimity and with great revolutionary anger, of the traitors Rafael Echeverria, Felix Benavides, members of the CC, of Max Gonzalez, Milton Andrade and Cesar Leon, militants of the Provincial Committee of Loja, we reaffirmed our revolutionary positions, communist, we give a new and more tall contribution to the construction of the revolutionary party of the proletariat, to the process of accumulation of strengths, to the present and to the future of the working class and the people of Ecuador.
The political struggle, the point of view, the voice the own of the Party and their strengths in all the social and political events of the country should express, diffuse and be converted in action of the masses, in struggle, in confronting with the bourgeoisie and in projection to the conquest of the power. The political struggle should give up every day, in lathe of all the problems, it so complete their role in the process of accumulation of strengths; so that it does not break away of the strategic objectives it should put the aim in the power, it should add, develop the strengths of the revolution: the revolutionary movement of masses, the unity of the people and the revolutionaries, the construction of the party and of the own strengths.
The anti-imperialist struggle should be developed in all the actions of the masses, in all the activities of the Party, through the accusation and of the direct combat.
We should take on and complete our responsibilities reference of the Vth Anti-imperialist Meeting and of the International Youth Camp.
The revolutionaries are standard bearers of the struggle of the masses for their rights and aspirations, we have to be present in all the places and moments where the masses express their dissatisfaction, their struggle, contribute to their organisation and education, direct their combats for their demands inclusive. The adds of small works it will allow us to advance and give battles more and more tall.
The political orientations of the party with regard to the task of impelling the struggle of the masses keeping in mind the most important elements that interests in to the people and the nation that they express the current situation and they could fall to the strategic objectives of the fight for the popular power, they are manifested in:
The defence of the national sovereignty. The opposition to the imperialistic looting and the defence of the natural resources and the national self determination, the negotiated solution of the territorial conflict, securing the sovereign exit to the Amazonas River and the statement of that the definitive solution will be possible with the negotiation of people to people, when in Peru and Ecuador governs the people and not the oligarchies and imperialism.
- Defence of life: Opposition to the neoliberal project, to the privatisations, to the amplification of the labour journey to 48 hours, to the boosts of the fuels, of the passages and of the rates of the public services, water, light, telephones; for the boost of salaries and pays, for the health, for the social well-being, for the education and the material progress.
- Defence of social security: Opposition to the privatisation of the "IESS" (Social Security Institute), to the parallel safety. Rearrangement of the social security so that they direct the affiliates and their benefits be efficient and are enlarged all the population.
-Defence of liberty: Opposition to all the regressive legislation that violate the rights of organisation and strike of the workers and the people, that it affirms and capacities the powers of the executive, that it eliminates the fiscal, lay and gratuitous character of the education in all the levels. Opposition to the constitutionals reforms anti national and anti popular, that it has the nature of anti-reformist, opposition to that they are resolved in the Congress and the demand to that they are argued and they resolve via popular consultation.
- Defence of laicism: It consistently struggle by affirming the lay character of the State and the institutions, the fiscal and lay nature of the education. Ideological struggle against the fundamentalist pretenses of the dome of the church and of the political reaction.
These axes is synthesised in the general watchword of the struggle in defence of the national sovereignty, of the life, liberty and laicism.
The Alternative Front expressed now and it will make the central politics of the party for a time. It has been about a social instance and politics that it compose to the social organisations of popular character, to the parties and political democratic organisations, of left and revolutionary, to the masses without organisation that want and they struggle for the change, to the democratic and patriotic personalities, to social popular sectors that have come voting for the centre and the populism. It is an anticrisis Front that surges in order to confront the next election of 1996, but that it should transcend in the struggle for the change.
The construction of the Alternative Front demands their promotion to all the levels and through all the resources and possibilities. Specially should undertake:
- The rendition of counts of the popular representatives, of the leaders of the organisations of masses, of the sponsors of the institutions, etc. it is tried to go to where the masses are, to their place of work, of activity and of housing. The rendition of counts should have the social sectors like objective where we worked, but also all people, the public opinion.
-Promote the debate and the consultation with the masses. The party, their strengths, their friends and militant owe originate the discussion, the debate of the bases, request the opinion, propitiate that the masses play a principal role in the taking of decisions, that takes on responsibilities in the tasks and processes. We at the present time should take the initiative and carry programmatic proposals.
- Impel the vindication and political struggle of the masses, put us to the head of their organisation and development, give the face, make the proposal, have the initiative. The slogan of struggle with proposal is the key in order to advance and earn to the masses for the revolutionary ideas.
- Generate the political organisation of the masses, advance of the social organisation to the political instances via group of candidates to members of the party, the brigades, the nucleus of the JRE, the electoral committee, the self defence, etc.
The popular opposition is the struggle of the masses in opposition to the anti popular and anti national policy of the government bourgeois reactionary of Sixto and Dahik, pound in all the places and by the party of all the social popular sectors; in the streets and the squares, in the bourgeois parliament; by the party of the working class and the peasant; by the party of the youth and the districts; of the teachers and the democratic intellectual; it has the purpose of showing to the government in their politics, of resisting to the neoliberal project and impede its application, of combating the repression. It should go to promote our politics, the organisations and own strengths of the revolution, to the comrades and companions.
The popular opposition has like objective the politics of the dominant classes, to the bosses and representatives of the imperialism and the bourgeoisie, of central manner to the bourgeoisie of turn, the one which is in the government; but it also goes against the bourgeois opposition. It exposes it and it combats it.
The popular opposition should frame the fight of the people for their interests, for their political objectives.
The popular unity is one of the central tasks of the party, it is tried to work for the unity of the popular sectors organised for the democratic and anti-imperialist struggle, for the syndical and political rights, for the pays and the stability, for the social and material progress.
The popular unity concrete in the unity to the interior of the own organisations of masses where we worked the communist, unity with the bases for the combat, unity in order to break the manoeuvres of the employers and of the opportunism in order to divide the social organisations; expressed in the inter-syndical unity with all the popular organisations independently of the syndical central to the one which belongs to, unity for the struggle; unity with the syndical unions, neighbourhoods, guilds; unity of all the poor for the daily struggle for the life and for the liberty. Our objectives are unify the Central of the Workers and the Popular Assembly.
We in this work privileged the unity with revisionism and opportunism, we took care of making it, of correct manner, keeping in mind that the central battles are against the employers and imperialism, against the government.
The internationalist work of the party should express concretely in the execution of our responsibilities: completing our list of members of the International Conference of Parties and Organisations Marxist-Leninists, participate of all their activities, encourage the publication of Unity & Struggle; to organise the International Camp of the Anti-imperialist and Anti-fascist Youth; to meet in the Fifth Anti-imperialist Meeting of the Peoples from America.
We have insisted and we make it again. Without a powerful party, numeric and qualitative big is not possible advance quickly and triumph in the revolutionary process. The multilateral construction of the party is then one of the daily tasks.
We should put principal attention in the qualification of the direction of the party, in all their steps. We needed a better Central Committee, a more qualified Political Bureau, a Provincial Committee that completes better their role. The roads in order to affirm this qualification pass for the impulse of the ideological struggle, for the formation and distribution of cadres, for their profetionalisation in a better level, for the execution of the tasks of direction, for the study of the revolutionary theory and of the situation of the country. The statement and development of all the direction is the sum of the individual role of each one of their members, of the elevation of their directing capacity.
In this plenary session there is revitalised the superior organisms of the party, we have enriched them with new blood, with the impulse of the youth. It is the new that replaces to the old, to the putrid, to the one which the party threw to the basket of garbage because it died, because it took the crossroad of the opportunism and the betrayal. To the cleaning followed the qualification.
We in reference to the national commissions are going to enter in a process of ideological, political and organisational readjusts.
The relationship (direction-base-direction) should operate with the Leninist characteristic. The direction should go to the base in order to complete their directing role, it should go physically, in order to persuade them, in order to earn them to the politics of the party, in order to listen to and debate their opinions, in order to solicit their anxieties, their critics and suggestions. We should search for that the cell and each one of their members understand, assimilate, identified with the politics of the party and struggle for it.
The directing work expressed in the capacity of listening to, of attending to, of processing the opinions, of elaborating policies, of tracing the direction and then convince of the fairness of that direction and be careful to that the strengths are not left from it.
The implantation of the cadres of direction in the cellular life, of the nucleus and the brigade should express now with the assumption of concrete responsibilities and with the work of diffusion and convincing of the current politics of the party, for the elaboration of the plan of work and for the pursuit of that plan, for their periodic evaluation. It should serve for the rendition of counts from the direction to the base.
The militarisation is consubstantial part of the line of construction of the party, we should impel it by means of an ideological mobilisation to the interior of the party, with the study and the discussion of the documents "The military work between the masses" and "street struggle". "The Provincial Committees should organise the Commission of Discipline, educate the masses in the use of the revolutionary violence, impel the self defence of the masses, the grouping and formation of the combatants of the people, organise the strategic information and tactics of the sector of work of each organism, this knowledge should be of political character, military, economical, etc., and it owe centralise quickly.
The ideological fight against personalism like manifestation of the bourgeois ideology and petit-bourgeoisie should be carried out thoroughly, and from the proletarian positions. We should look after that it does not combat to the personalism with other personalisms. The statement of the collective role of the direction and the subordination to the line and objectives of the party, the organised work and the critic and autocritic are powerful weapons against arrivisme and individualism. The fight against the personalism does not mean annul the personality of the comrades, it for the contrary presuppose their statement. The party requires of many, of ten and hundred of cadres, of public leaders and of masses that we should promote them.
The ideological fight should affirm the proletarian conceptions, to show and combat the confused and strange ideas, to corner opportunism and revisionism. Bureaucratism and formalism, the social democrat tendency and trade unions are like goal of the ideological combat.
Political education is a task that we should work it with grit, without rest, in her this the key in order to advance in the process of formation of squares; we should follow the after lineaments:
- individual study of the leader and
militant programmed in the collective;
- get the cellular life a school of integral formation with the study of the
theory, the social practice and the ideological struggle;
- organise schools or sectorial courses for areas, for fronts of thematic;
- operation of the provincial school of the party;
- regularisation of the national school of the party;
- organisation of the superior school of the party, with the character of
productive school.
It is indispensable to join very close the party with the masses. The tradition of the party should be developed, qualified. We needed that it is expresses with the multiplication of our propaganda, with the impulse of the offensive, that increases with the struggle of the masses, that is affirmed with the political education of the masses, with their political organisation.
The principal link of this unity of the party with the masses constitutes the militant, their work, their revolutionary example. If we qualify the work of each communist we advance and if we multiply the communist our development will be in proportional relationship.
The revolutionary propaganda, the regular publication of the newspaper "En Marcha" and of the magazine "Politica", their utilisation by the party of the communist and revolutionaries, their diffusion between the masses of combatants is necessary day by day. The work of the cell should have the newspaper like one of their axes in progress. We should insist in the appointment and the qualified work of the promoters of the press; fulfil the tasks of study and diffusion; receipts and centralisation of the money of the press.
The party should apply by all their strengths and utilising the most diverse resources, the line of revolutionary propaganda.
The recruitment of new and manifold militants, their formation like proletarian revolutionaries is one of the problems to resolve by the party.
We should work by understanding and carry the practice this task like one of the statutory obligations for all the militant. The recruitment is an organised work in which intervenes the collective, the cell, the militant and the candidates. It should be evaluated periodically and carry out the corresponding adjustments.
So that the candidates to form a group is numerous and they return to the natural leaders of the masses, to the popular outstanding combatants, we should promote the party, their name, their politics, convert it in a relating. It is necessary to act with initiative, audacity, and opportunity in order to make the proposals, in order to show and pick up the new promotions. It is indispensable be preserving in the treatment and formation of the candidates to members of the party.
One second problem is work because the combatants that arrive to the party stay in it. It is clearing that the decision of entering and remain in the party it is of personal character. The party should create the conditions so that their militants are ideologically affirmed.
The condition of communist is an option of every day, it is a battle that pound in all the lands and in which the militant plays the principal role. The party should work so that the militant surpasses the levels of emotional adhesion quickly and assimilates the Marxist-Leninist positions, for it is indispensable the study of the theory and the revolutionary practice. The party should get worried because the militant is protagonist of the elaboration and conduction of the revolutionary politics. The direction of the party should work for the execution of the statutory norms, for the validity of the partisan democracy, for the opportune celebration of the democratic events, the assemblies of cell, the conferences and congresses.
It is impossible to stop the desertion totally, the remains, but if we could diminish it and secure a growth sustained of the party.
The task of the recruitment and the formation of new and manifold communist should be seized with decision for all party. Even ends of 1995 should express tangible important outputs, according to the established commitments.
The cell of the party, their operation like a unity of combat demands the work of the Committee of Party, of the leader, of the education of the militant. We should insist on creating the conditions so that the cell fulfils their role of elaborating the politics for their social sector, for through her drive to the masses to the revolutionary combat, so that they educated in the auto maintenance.
The construction of the JRE is a task of all party. The principal sponsors are the own national and provincial leaders of the Youth, but the Provincial Committee, the Political Bureau, should work by helping to the education, to the conduction of these strengths.
The revolutionary potential of the Ecuadorian youth, the incorporation to the combat of hundreds of thousands of youth, the rebelliousness and the anger, the are the quarry, the stage for the formation of a powerful JRE. So that that occurs is necessary be present with the proposal, with the initiative, with the message, convert us in relating, in pole of attraction for the militants of the young combatants. The directive of giving the face, of being present, of making us load of the struggle, even of the excesses, it will convert us in the facts, in an alternative for the Ecuadorian youth.
The work of the JRE, of the party and of all their strengths if they incorporate to the torrent of the juvenile unconformity that lived now, it is condition of capitalise the fervour, the rebelliousness, the actions of the youth in order to drive them toward the revolutionary fight.
We have to work with decision and of persevering manner in order to develop the own strengths of the revolution, the political movement of masses, the organisations of masses in which we have responsibilities.
The consequent application of these orientations and directive; the initiative in order to impel them with imagination in the provincial reality, of front, of concrete social sector of the cell; the perseverance in order to confront and overcome the difficulties; the decision of correcting the errors and make it really it will place us in a new stadium of the revolutionary process, it will allow us to complete with our responsibility of organising the revolution every day and in all the fields.
June 1995